By Cynthia Martin

In a previous article, we explored how music can help parents bond with their children during pregnancy and in early childhood. But music’s benefits go far beyond emotional connection — it plays a powerful role in brain development.

Exposure to music enhances children’s cognitive, emotional, and social growth. Research shows that music education is closely linked to improved spatial reasoning, logical thinking, and academic success. One standout example: in Hungary, where music is a core part of early education beginning in kindergarten, students went on to rank number one in the world in science.

Studies also indicate that students who receive arts education — including music — tend to score higher on standardized tests like the SAT. Music supports language development, motor skills, math ability, and higher-level thinking. Even the so-called Mozart Effect — the theory that listening to classical music may temporarily boost brainpower — has gained public attention in recent years.

The evidence is clear: music matters. So how can we, as parents and caregivers, make sure children are surrounded by this powerful tool for growth?

A baby is born not fully formed, but ready to learn. Early experiences — especially those involving rhythm, sound, and interaction — help shape the brain’s development. Even before their first birthday, babies respond to changes in pitch and tone, recognizing voices and patterns in sound.

Toddlers naturally express themselves through sound — banging on pots and pans, humming, clapping, and dancing. These actions are not just fun; they’re building blocks for musical understanding. As children grow, they begin to sing, move rhythmically, improvise, and engage with more structured musical learning. Parents play a vital role in supporting these early steps.

You don’t need to be a musician to bring the benefits of music into your child’s life. Try some of these easy, fun activities:

Sing together: You don’t have to be in tune; you just have to be enthusiastic. Singing with your child builds confidence and connection.

Create instruments at home: Use pots, pans, spoons, and empty bottles to make simple instruments. Let your child explore sounds and rhythms.

Play a variety of music: Introduce your child to different genres such as classical, jazz, country, big band, rock, folk, oldies, camp songs, or modern children’s music. Each style offers something new for their developing ears.

Buy a musical toy or instrument: Simple instruments like recorders, harmonicas, or xylophones can be a great way for kids to experiment with sound and melody.

Share your musical skills: If you play an instrument, include your child. Let them try a few notes and explore alongside you.

Take a music class: Look for local programs through community centers, libraries, or the Boys & Girls Club. Choose classes that offer variety — listening, movement, singing, and experimenting with instruments.

Encourage performances: Let your child dance or sing for you or other family members. Performing builds confidence and turns music into a joyful, shared experience.

Try personalized music: Some programs offer recordings that include your child’s name in the lyrics. It’s a fun and creative way to help kids feel seen and valued.

The more music becomes a regular part of your home life, the more your child benefits. It strengthens family connections, supports emotional well-being, and boosts learning across subjects. And it all starts with you.

Your encouragement, participation, and curiosity are what open the door for your child’s musical journey. You don’t need a perfect voice or a fancy instrument. All you need is the willingness to listen, share, and make music a joyful part of everyday life.